Have appeared in the middle of 3 millenia BC at coasts of Bering sea,
in the east still BC have reached Greenland where have created Culture
Dorset. Their household culture is extraordinary adapted for Arctic
regions. They have invented a turned harpoon to hunt on a sea animal, a
kayak, the snow house a needle, special deaf clothes from fur and
skins. The ancient culture of Eskimos is original. In XVIII-XIX
centuries are characteristic a combination of hunting for a sea animal
and on a deer карибу, a life territorial communities.
Inuit Nain Labrador
In a XIX-th century Eskimos had (except, probably) no patrimonial and
developed breeding organisation. As a result of contacts to the alien
population in a life of foreign Eskimos there were big changes. Their
considerable part has passed from a sea craft to hunting for polar
foxes, and in Greenland - to commodity fishery. The part of Eskimos,
especially in Greenland, became hired workers. Here there was a small
local bourgeoisie. Eskimos of the Western Greenland were generated in
the separate people, not considering Eskimos. Eskimos of east Greenland
- ангмассалик. On Labrador Eskimos have appreciably mixed up with the
population of the European origin. Everywhere the rests of traditional
culture of Eskimos quickly disappear.